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British focus for Gafcon 2 communique

The battleground for the soul of Anglicanism has passed from North America to Britain, following the adoption of the Nairobi Commitment by the 2nd Global Anglican Future Conference. 

The public face of the 4-page document affirmed by delegates to the 21-26 October 2013 meeting of traditionalist Anglicans in Nairobi laid out the strategic goals of the global Anglican reform movement. However, a tactical plan to create a safe harbor for British traditionalists — a third province for the Church of England — was spelled out in the document as Britain awaits the Pilling Report — a document due for release in December that will set forth the Church of England’s position on human sexuality.

The Rt. Rev. Neil Lebhar, Bishop of the Gulf Atlantic Diocese of the Anglican Church in America, welcomed the statement as a “unity” document that would gather other Anglicans into the Gafcon fold.

The Rev. Rod Thomas, vicar of St Matthew’s Elburton, Plymouth and chairman of Reform said “it sets a clear Gospel priority for Gafcon. It is designed to cary forward the work of encouragement and faithfulness … I’m delighted.”

The Nairobi Commitment was a product of the conference, the Rt. Rev. John Guernsey, Bishop of the Diocese of the Mid-Atlantic of the Anglican Church in North America, told delegates when a draft was laid before the meeting on 25 October. The text was prepared by a writing team led by Bishop Guernsey that drew members from Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, the Southern Cone, USA/Canada and England and took its lead from reports prepared by the secretaries of the nine “mini-conferences” of Gafcon 2.

At registration each delegate was assigned to a mini-conference: The Challenge of Islam, The Work of the Holy Spirit, Marriage and Family, Children and Youth, Gospel and Culture, Being Women of God, Aid and Development, Theological Education, and Episcopal Ministry. Over the 11 hours of sessions, that were structured as seminars to allow each participant to have voice in the deliberations, the mini-conferences produced several hundred recommendations for items to be included in a final statement.

After the draft document was presented, Gafcon general secretary Dr. Peter Jensen and Bishop Guernsey asked delegates to break into national groups to offer corrections and criticisms for review by the writing committee. Eight drafts were needed to produce the final document from the several hundred submissions, which was presented for approval in the closing session of the meeting.

The two part document began with a recital of the highlights of the conference and a history of the formation of the Gafcon movement, now identified as the Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans (GFCA). It  reaffirmed the GFCA’s evangelical theological principles and restated its denunciation of homosexual practices, affirmed the principle movements within the GFCA: Evangelicals, Anglo-Catholics and Charismatics, and recounted its support for the formation of the Anglican Church in North America.

The document went on to reaffirm its self-understanding as a fellowship of Anglicans, but noted at this stage in its life it needed to create institutional structures to support its work, asking delegates to provide funds for a staff and central/regional offices.

In the section entitled “Our Priorities” the document spoke to the core issues facing Gafcon and announced that it would provide support for embattled Anglicans whose provinces or dioceses had disowned them, or made their lives intolerable. However, future crossings of ecclesiastical boundaries by the archbishops would be taken only after the Gafcon Primates council “carefully” reviewed the request and came to a consensus on the need to act.

“Supporting genuine gospel initiatives, recognising that there are times when the maintenance of structures can constrain the proclamation of the gospel. In line with The Jerusalem Statement’s expectation that the Primates’ Council would intervene to provide ‘orthodox oversight to churches under false leadership’, the Primates’ Council will carefully consider working beyond existing structures as an obedient response to Jesus’ commission to take the gospel to all nations.”

Other priorities enunciated by the document included deepening “discipleship” as Christians, support for the ministry of women, the exclusion of “national, ethnic or tribal attachments”,  combatting the pernicious influence of secularism on the doctrines and discipline of the church, responding to the challenges of militant Islam and “work for the protection of the environment and the economic empowerment of those who are deprived of resources.”

These principles were then enunciated in the Nairobi Commitment, which included a specific pledge of support to traditionalists in the Church of England. “We commit ourselves to the support and defence of those who in standing for apostolic truth are marginalized or excluded from formal communion with other Anglicans in their dioceses. We have therefore recognized the Anglican Mission in England (AMiE) as an expression of authentic Anglicanism both for those within and outside the Church of England, and welcomed their intention to appoint a General Secretary of AMiE.”

Behind the shift to England lies the fear the Pilling Report will endorse rites for the blessings for same-sex civil partnerships under the rubric of pastoral support. Coupled with the expected introduction of women bishops — and no legal protections for those unable to accept the innovation — steps had to be taken now said the Rev. Canon Gavin Ashenden, vicar of St Martin de Gouray on Jersey to prevent the fragmentation of conservative Evangelicals and Anglo-Catholics into half a dozen groups.

Gafcon could become a “non-geographic province”, Canon Ashenden said. “Not legally, but spirituality, psychologically” supporting clergy and laity marginalized by the existing order, he said.

The Nairobi Commitment also made a clear call to the Archbishop of Canterbury and the House of Bishops of the Church of England. “Bishops have to decide,” Canon Ashenden said, between “Biblical orthodoxy” and the spirit of the age. “You must choose.’ 

 

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Gafcon 2 Statement

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In our gathering, we reaffirmed our view that we are a global fellowship of confessing Anglicans, engaged in a movement of the Holy Spirit which is both personal and ecclesial.

Error and Apology

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Anglican Ink posted the text of “Gafon 2 Draft Statement” delivered to the 2nd Global Anglican Future Conference by the communique writing team on Friday, 25 October 2013 in error.

After the story was posted by Anglican Ink a junior press spokesman confirmed to us that the story was not embargoed. Nor was there any statement during the session when the document was released to the delegates that it was under embargo, nor was the document so marked.

Several individuals communicated privately with Anglican Ink, thanking it for keeping members of the FCA informed of the debates shaping the future of the conference. Others wrote with concern saying it should not have been released as it was a work in progress. To the first I responded with thanks, to the second I stated that it was not under embargo.

On Saturday morning the director of press operations at Gafcon spoke to Anglican Ink, stating he was disappointed that we had violated the embargo. He had asked members of the media not to publicize the document as it was a work in process. He told the press not to publicize the document but said would give them an electronic version of the final copy under embargo on Saturday.

Anglican Ink misheard this statement, not hearing the first part of the sentence and construing the second to mean that a final version of the finished document, not the draft, would be released under embargo.

I have offered my apologies to Russell Powell, director of press operations for my error. And I apologize to those who were hurt by this action.

The Rev. Canon George Conger

Editor, Anglican Ink

 

 

Gafcon 2 Photos

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Photos from the Gafcon Conference in Nairobi can be found at this link on Flickr. I am uploading photos (several hundred) on an on-going basis. If you can identify people in the photograph, or correct mistakes of identification, please drop me a line.

If you would like a high resolution copy of any of these photos please drop me a line at George.Conger@aya.yale.edu  No charge, unless used for commercial purposes.

George Conger

Border crossings blessed by Gafcon

Peter Jensen

Bishops attending the 2nd Global Anglican Future Conference (Gafcon) in Nairobi have endorsed a resolution supporting the crossing of ecclesiastical jurisdictions by bishops to support Anglicans in “places where Biblical faith has been compromised.”

A press hand out released to the media on 25 October 2013 by conference organizers said: “A meeting of bishops within the conference this week voted without dissent to affirm the Primates Council in recognizing and overseeing theologically isolated Anglicans.”

The hand out added that this recognition would include the “Anglican Mission in England.” However no details about this organization were provided in the statement.

The majority of the 331 bishops and archbishops attending the conference have participated in a mini-conference entitled “Episcopal Ministry: Priorities for a Bishop’s leadership” convened by the Rt. Rev. Wallace Benn.

On bishop told Anglican Ink there was not unanimity amongst the bishops as to how such a plan would work with some speakers voicing concern the program could be abused, or used in trivial matters.

The text of the resolution adopted by the meeting resolved: “To affirm and endorse the position of the Primates Council in providing oversight in cases where Provinces and Dioceses compromise biblical faith, including the affirmation of a duly discerned call to ministry. This may involve ordination and consecration if the situation requires.”

Crossing of ecclesiastical boundaries to support beleaguered conservative groups was discouraged by the Windsor Report and was among the moratoria set down by the Anglican Communion’s instruments of unity. The moratoria on blessing same sex unions and the consecration of persons who have entered such unions has not been honored by the Episcopal Church and Anglican Church of Canada.

Behind the scenes of Gafcon

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Accusations that Gafcon II would a political rally for the right paid for by American conservatives and fronted by their docile African allies have proven to be unfounded, so far.

Gafcon II is self-funded the Rt. Rev. Martyn Minns told Anglican Ink, with the costs of the conference evenly divided between the delegates.

Nor have forecasts of chaos proven true.  Backed by a cadre of Kenyan volunteers and an Australian-American management team, 1352 delegates have been efficiently fed, housed, moved and organized .

Gathered on the campus of All Saints Cathedral in Nairobi the conference has held its plenary sessions and informal worship in the main auditorium of the Trinity Center. The main auditorium in the three story parish hall has been able to accommodate the 30 archbishops, 301 bishops, 541 priests and deacons, and 487 lay people from 27 provinces drawn from 40 countries.

The Church of Nigeria has the largest delegation at 481, including a nine month old infant, with the Ugandan, Australian, UK and North American delegations rounding out the top five. Among the smallest delegations are Bermuda, Mexico, Papua New Guinea. The Episcopal Church of the USA has two clergy and one lay delegate, while the Anglican Church of Canada is represented by a bishop from the Diocese of the Arctic.

A constant armed security presence surrounds the Cathedral campus, while a single entrance with metal detectors screens those entering. Each delegate wears a prominent badge displaying his name and a barcode, which allows him access to the facility.

While the 2008 conference benefited from the largesse of wealthy donors from the US and Nigeria, Gafcon 2013 has kept to a tight budget. Bishop Minns commended the work of Jotham Kilimo chairman of the local organizing committee and his 50 volunteers who have kept the conference on track. Gafcon general secretary was effusive in his praise for Bishop Minns, telling the press he was our “magic Martyn”.

A medical tent with an ambulance on call has been on site throughout the conference. Two leaders of the conference have had to be hospitalized during the meeting. Archbishop Stanley Ntagali was hospitalized for one day following an attack of malaria, while Archbishop Robert Duncan has been hospitalized for most the conference due to an infection.

Fifty buses transported the delegates to the Nairobi Safari Park on Thursday afternoon. A police escort moved the convoy through Nairobi’s chaotic traffic, closing roads to move delegates swiftly to the countryside for their safari tour.

A final statement for the conference will be released at the meeting’s close. That document, however, not the public program will set the public face of the 2nd Gafcon conference and set the course for the future of the Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans.

A suffering and lonely church: Gafcon 2

Ben and Gloria Kwashi greeting Justin Welby

Delegates to the 2ND Global Anglican Future Conference, meeting in Nairobi from 21-26 October 2013, have settled down to a daily round of worship, workshops and presentations.  The program has been decidedly apolitical – in Anglican terms – with only occasional glimpses of the divisions in doctrine and discipline besetting the communion.

The theme of the conference was set on the opening day by an address by Gafcon general secretary Peter Jensen and a series of presentations on the East African Revival – interspersed with worship and hymn signing.

On the second day the chairman of the Gafcon primates’ council and host for the conference, Archbishop Eliud Wabukala gave his presidential address followed by a plenary address by Dr. Mike Ovey, principal of Oak Hill Theological College in London.

A series of shorter presentations followed on the topics of the “suffering” and the “lonely” church.

Archbishop Daniel Deng Bul of the Sudan spoke of the situation facing Christians in North and South Sudan. But noted “suffering makes you stronger than before.”

“In 1955 there were less than a million Anglicans, during the war it grew to 4 million,” he said. “Jesus is accompanying us!”

The ways of God were mysterious, he said. “Sometime God wants you to lose your own life. Our people lost everything, but they had hope in Jesus. Jesus answered our hope with our own country.”

The archbishop commended Gafcon saying “I am glad that Jesus is with us. There will be renewal. You are praying with us. We are not alone.”

Bishop Ben Kwashi of Jos, Nigeria recounted the troubles facing Nigeria. His diocese was afflicted by poverty, drought and depredations of the Islamist terror group, Boko Haram. Yet in the midst of economic deprivation and persecution “evangelism among Muslims is possible” and “it is welcome,” he said.

“If you do your ministry as you should, these same people of all religions come to Christ,” he said. Anglicans in Europe or North America who were shy in sharing their faith in places of physical safety and comfort “need to take confidence in Jesus Christ.”

“Some people need to go to prison for political incorrectness,” he observed.

Andrea Minchiello Williams, director of the UK’s Christian Concern spoke of the growing climate of intolerance of religion in Britain. She spoke of her agency’s work in offering legal advice to three Christian street preachers who had been arrested for offending the sensibilities of non-believers.

“We’ve lost our love and passion for Jesus Christ, We need a church that will speak  passionately and fiercely for him in the public sphere,” Ms. Minchiello Williams said.

The Rev. Paul Perkin, the UK coordinator for Gafcon, described the Church of England as a “wordly” institution that had succumbed to the culture around it.

While there were “many flourishing local churches,” the Church of England had been “divided by unbelief” and possessed a “superficial unity masking heterodox beliefs.”

A “superficial unity” masked “heterodox beliefs, he said and “some diocese’s leaders have departed from faithful ministry.”

“There is a battle for Britain in our own day, for the heart and soul in Britain.” Gafcon should “support those who stay in the structures and those who move beyond,” Mr. Perkin said.

The Rev. Rod Thomas, chairman of Reform told Anglican Ink stated that it was possible to be a conservative evangelical cleric in the Church of England, but one should not expect preference, support or sympathy from the hierarchy.

However the Rt. Rev. Henry Scriven, the SAMS-CMS South American director, observed the picture was not so bleak. “Four of the five senior bishops of the Church of England were evangelicals”, he said, adding the vast majority of the House of Bishops were “solid, orthodox men.”

Bishop Richard Ellena of Nelson, New Zealand spoke of the problems facing his diocese and traditionalists in New Zealand. Its geographic and theological isolation made life hard for traditional Christians. “Just being together is a challenge,” he said.

The Bishop of Recife Miguel Uchoa spoke of the events surrounding his diocese’s secession from the Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil. Recife was a “diocese without a province” he said. Recife was “not alone” though. “My province is Gafcon,” he said.

The conference continues through Saturday.

Revival and the Anglican Way

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Revival and repentance were the themes of the first day’s session of the 2nd Global Anglican Future Conference in Nairobi this week. East African revival.

On 21 October 2013 Archbishop Eliud Wabukala of Kenya, Canon Alfred Olwa of Uganda, Bishop Sampson Mwaluda of Kenya, Archbishop Donald Mtetemela of Tanzania, and Archbishop Onesphore Rwaje of Rwanda spoke of the significance of the East African Rival that ran from the 1930’s to 1970’s in the evangelization of Africa.

Prof. John Senyonyi, vice-chancellor of Uganda Christian University offered a historical overview of the revival and its contemporary relevance for Anglicans. “If you are to get anything from East Africa at Gafcon 2, revival begins with an individual,” he declared.

“Revival doesn’t begin with the church, it begins with me when the Holy Spirit convicts me [of my sin], I bow and say ‘Lord, may you begin with me’,” he said.

Sin was ever present in our lives and we must endeavor to pursue personal holiness however, Archbishop Rwaje warned. Rwanda had been the birthplace of the revival  and he had come to faith through its influences. However, Rwanda was also the home of the genocide – a mark of human depravity.

One of the marks of the revival was the conviction of the human heart. Through the Holy Spirit “God brought unflagging zeal for revival and conviction of sin” to the hearts of man Prof. Senyonyi said.
 
But this spiritual awakening had to be guided by the Scriptures, he said. “The Bible is precious and true,” he said, and it serves as our guide. “If it says ‘this is sin’ it is sin.”

Dr. Peter Jensen told reporters the divisions over the doctrine of Scripture underlay the church’s fights over sexuality. He applauded the Archbishop of Canterbury’s call to return the Bible to the center of the life of the church made in his sermon Sunday at All Saints Cathedral Nairobi, but was uncomfortable with the implication the Bible could not be understood without the aid of experts.

Citing Erasmus aphorism “I wish that the farm worker might sing parts of [the Gospels] at the plow, that the weaver might hum them at the shuttle, and that the traveler might beguile the weariness of the way by reciting them on the way,” a spokesman for the archbishop stated Dr. Jensen believed Scripture was not the preserve of academics or the property of clerics but a gift to all believers.

Battle for the soul of Britain — Gafcon address by Paul Perkin

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There is a battle for Britain in our own day, a battle for the heart and the soul of Britain.